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Boiler Water

1.Quality requirements for boiler water supply 
       
Qualified water supply is the prerequisite for safe, economic, reliable and stable operation of boiler and for generating qualified steam and hot water.
       
Poor water supply for boilers will lead to incrustation, damaged heated metal due to high temperature, heat efficient reduction, increasing chemical cleaning and corrosion of boiler metal. In addition, excessive salt content in boiler water will cause aerated water azeotropy and thus deterioration of steam quality.
 
 
  2.1 Scheme of water softening or water soda removing and softening 
  2.1.1 Softening by cation exchange 
      
Pretreatment → sodium-type strong acid cation exchange→ thermal deaeration
   
Ensure the residual hardness of water at 0.03mmo1/L without reducing basicity of water. It can be used for low-pressure boiler water supply.
  2.1.2 Softening and removing soda by cation exchange
      
Pretreatment →hydrogen-type cation exchange →sodium-type strong acid cation exchange→ thermal deaeration
Advantage: reducing hardness of water as well as reducing its basicity
  2.2 Scheme of salt removing
  2.2.1 Removing salt by compound ion exchange
      
Pretreatment →strong acid cation exchange→ carbon dioxide remover →sodium-type strong acid anion exchange→ thermal deaeration
   
Conductivity of discharged water can be less than 10μs/cm. Generally, it is applied to medium- and low-pressure boiler water supply. 
  
Advantage: low one-time investment cost.  
 
Disadvantage: large acid-base regenerant consumption during operation causes increasing cost and environment pollution. 
  2.2.2Desalting by RO
      
Raw water → mechanical filter → activated carbon → security filter → RO device →thermal deaeration 
    
Desalting rate can reach over 98%. Applicable for medium- and low-pressure boiler water supply.
  
 Advantage: removing various impurities from water, no use of acid-base regenerant during operation, low operation cost and no environment pollution, easy automatic control and reducing labor strength
   
Disadvantage: high one-time investment cost.
  2.2.3 Double bed (or RO) + mixed bed desalting
      
Raw water → mechanical filter → activated carbon filter → security filter → RO device or double bed → mixed bed → thermal deaeration
  
Nealy compete desalting. Applicable for medium- and high-pressure boiler water supply.
  
Especially, desalting with RO device before mixed bed can greatly improve the operation cycle of the mixed bed. Also, as the RO device has removed various impurities in water, thus the mixed bed resin is protected, and its service life prolonged.
 
2.2.4 Flow of EDI method:
   
Raw water → raw water pressure pump → multi-medium filter →activated carbon filter → water softener → primary RO device → middle water tank → middle water pump → EDI system → microporous filter → user
 
 
Specification:
Name Model Flow rate (m3/h) In/outlet
FW59-001 ф350×1700 1 DN20
FW59-002 ф500×2000 2 DN25
FW59-003 ф600×2050 3 DN32
FW59-004 ф800×2600 5 DN40
FW59-005 ф1000×2700 8 DN50
FW59-006 ф1200×2800 10 DN50
FW59-007 ф1400×2850 15 DN50
FW59-008 ф1600×2950 20 DN65
FW59-009 ф1800×3050 25 DN80
FW59-010 ф2000×3150 30 DN80
FW59-011 ф2200×3200 40 DN80
FW59-012 ф2400×3250 50 DN100
FW59-013 ф3000×3650 80 DN150
FW59-014 ф3200×3800*n 100 DN150
FW59-015 ф3200×3800*n 120 DN200
FW59-016 ф3200×3800*n 150 DN200
FW59-017 ф3200×3800*n 180 DN200
FW59-018 ф3200×3800*n 200 DN200
FW59-019 ф3200×3800*n 250 DN200
FW59-020 ф3200×3800*n 300 DN200